Ruben Cohen Ruben Cohen capital structure, cost of capital weighted average cost of capital, irrelevance, Miller, Modigliani, EBIT, WACC, M&M, optimal capital structure, tax, debt, equity, financial statement, wacc, spreadsheet, firm's value, optimum capital structure, income statement, balance sheet, cash flow

Published in WILMOTT MAGAZINE, November 2004

Visitor number 79679 as of September 6, 2001

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An Analytical Process for Generating the WACC Curve and Locating the Optimal Capital Structure

Ruben D. Cohen (ruben.cohen@citigroup.com)

Abstract


We present here an analytical process for generating the firm's value [FV] and the weighted-average cost of capital [WACC] curves, with intent to locate the optimal capital structure. The method takes into consideration the relationship between debt, equity and taxes, and places emphasis on the effects of default risk, as well as on the assumptions that underlie the curves. In relation to the proposed approach, it is shown that the conventional one, which is more commonly used in practice, is flawed.